SM4_DECRYPT
Descriptionβ
SM4 is a China's national standard symmetric key encryption algorithm, widely used in finance, communications, e-commerce, and other fields. The SM4_DECRYPT function is used to decrypt data using the SM4 algorithm. By default, it uses the SM4_128_ECB
algorithm.
Syntaxβ
VARCHAR SM4_DECRYPT(VARCHAR str, VARCHAR key_str [, VARCHAR init_vector [, VARCHAR encryption_mode]])
Parametersβ
str
is the text to be decrypted;key_str
is the key. Note that this key is not a hexadecimal encoding, but a string representation of the encoded key. For example, for 128-bit key encryption,key_str
should be 16-length. If the key is not long enough, use zero padding to make it up. If it is longer than that, the final key is found using a cyclic xor method. For example, if the 128-bit key used by the algorithm finally iskey
, thenkey[i] = key_str[i] ^ key_str[i+128] ^ key_str[i+256] ^ ...
init_vector
is the initial vector to be used in the algorithm, this is only valid for some algorithms, if not specified then Doris will use the built-in value;encryption_mode
is the encryption algorithm, optionally available in variable.
Exampleβ
set block_encryption_mode='';
select SM4_DECRYPT(FROM_BASE64('aDjwRflBrDjhBZIOFNw3Tg=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3');
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| sm4_decrypt(from_base64('aDjwRflBrDjhBZIOFNw3Tg=='), '***', '', 'SM4_128_ECB') |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| text |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
select SM4_DECRYPT(FROM_BASE64('G7yqOKfEyxdagboz6Qf01A=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3', '0123456789');
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| sm4_decrypt(from_base64('G7yqOKfEyxdagboz6Qf01A=='), 'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3', '0123456789') |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| text |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+