C++ Format Code

C++ code formatting

Doris uses clang-format for code formatting, and provides a package script in the build-support directory:

• clang-format.sh.

  Format the C/C++ code in the be/src and be/test directories.

• check-format.sh.

  Check the C/C++ code format in the be/src and be/test directories, and output diff, but the content of the file will not be modified.

Code style customization

The code style of Doris is slightly modified on the basis of Google Style and is customized as a .clang-format file located in the root directory of Doris.

Currently, the .clang-format configuration file is adapted to versions above clang-format-16.0.0.

The code that you do not want to be formatted is recorded in the .clang-format-ignore file. These codes usually come from third-party code bases, and it is recommended to keep the original code style.

Environmental preparation

You need to download and install clang-format, or you can use the clang-format plug-in provided by IDE or Editor, as described below.

Download and install clang-format

The current doris uses clang-format 16 for code formatting (different versions of clang-format may produce different code formats).

Linux: You can use the LDB toolchain directly, which already comes with a corresponding version of clang-format. Or install or compile the binary by yourself in other ways.

Mac: brew install clang-format@16

LDB toolchain:

If you are using LDB toolchain, the latest version (>= v0.18) of LDB toolchain has already included clang-format with 16.0.0 version.

clang-format plugin

Clion IDE can use the plug-in "ClangFormat", search and download in File->Setting->Plugins. However, you need to confirm whether the clang-format version is 16.

How to use

Command line operation

cd to the root directory of Doris, and then execute the following command:

build-support/clang-format.sh

Note: The clang-format.sh script requires python 3 to be installed on your machine

Use clang-format in IDE or Editor

Clion

If Clion uses a plug-in, just click Reformat Code.

VS Code

VS Code needs to install the extension Clang-Format, but you need to provide the location of the clang-format execution program.

Open the VS Code configuration page, directly search for "clang_format", and fill in

"clang_format_path": "$clang-format path$",
"clang_format_style": "file"

Then, right-click on Format Document.